Hallo, dies ist ein Test.
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'\" te .\" Copyright (c) 2007, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. .\" Portions Copyright (c) 1992, The X/Open Company Ltd. All rights reserved. .\" Oracle gratefully acknowledges The Open Group for permission to reproduce portions of its copyrighted documentation. Original documentation from The Open Group can be obtained online at http://www.opengroup.org/bookstore/. .\" The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers and The Open Group, have given us permission to reprint portions of their documentation. In the following statement, the phrase "this text" refers to portions of the system documentation. Portions of this text are reprinted and reproduced in electronic form in the Sun OS Reference Manual, from IEEE Std 1003.1, 2004 Edition, Standard for Information Technology -- Portable Operating System Interface (POSIX), The Open Group Base Specifications Issue 6, Copyright (C) 2001-2004 by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc and The Open Group. In the event of any discrepancy between these versions and the original IEEE and The Open Group Standard, the original IEEE and The Open Group Standard is the referee document. The original Standard can be obtained online at http://www.opengroup.org/unix/online.html. This notice shall appear on any product containing this material. .TH opendir 3C "17 Aug 2018" "Oracle Solaris 11.4" "Standard C Library Functions" .SH NAME opendir, fdopendir \- open directory .SH SYNOPSIS .LP .nf #include <sys/types.h> #include <dirent.h> \fBDIR *\fR\fBopendir\fR(\fBconst char *\fR\fIdirname\fR); .fi .LP .nf \fBDIR *\fR\fBfdopendir\fR(\fBint\fR \fIfildes\fR); .fi .SH DESCRIPTION .sp .LP The \fBopendir()\fR function opens a directory stream corresponding to the directory named by the \fIdirname\fR argument. .sp .LP The \fBfdopendir()\fR function opens a directory stream for the directory file descriptor \fIfildes\fR. The directory file descriptor should not be used or closed following a successful function call, as this might cause undefined results from future operations on the directory stream obtained from the call. Use \fBclosedir\fR(3C) to close a directory stream. .sp .LP The directory stream is positioned at the first entry. If the type \fBDIR\fR is implemented using a file descriptor, applications will only be able to open up to a total of {\fBOPEN_MAX\fR} files and directories. A successful call to any of the \fBexec\fR functions will close any directory streams that are open in the calling process. See \fBexec\fR(2). .SH RETURN VALUES .sp .LP Upon successful completion, \fBopendir()\fR and \fBfdopendir()\fR return a pointer to an object of type \fBDIR\fR. Otherwise, a null pointer is returned and \fBerrno\fR is set to indicate the error. .SH ERRORS .sp .LP The \fBopendir()\fR function will fail if: .sp .ne 2 .mk .na \fB\fBEACCES\fR\fR .ad .RS 16n .rt Search permission is denied for the component of the path prefix of \fIdirname\fR or read permission is denied for \fIdirname\fR. .RE .sp .ne 2 .mk .na \fB\fBELOOP\fR\fR .ad .RS 16n .rt Too many symbolic links were encountered in resolving \fIdirname\fR. .RE .sp .ne 2 .mk .na \fB\fBENAMETOOLONG\fR\fR .ad .RS 16n .rt The length of the \fIdirname\fR argument exceeds {\fBPATH_MAX\fR}, or a path name component is longer than {\fBNAME_MAX\fR} while {\fB_POSIX_NO_TRUNC\fR} is in effect. .RE .sp .ne 2 .mk .na \fB\fBENOENT\fR\fR .ad .RS 16n .rt A component of \fIdirname\fR does not name an existing directory or \fIdirname\fR is an empty string. .RE .sp .ne 2 .mk .na \fB\fBENOTDIR\fR\fR .ad .RS 16n .rt A component of \fIdirname\fR is not a directory. .RE .sp .LP The \fBfdopendir()\fR function will fail if: .sp .ne 2 .mk .na \fB\fBENOTDIR\fR\fR .ad .RS 11n .rt The file descriptor \fIfildes\fR does not reference a directory. .RE .sp .LP The \fBopendir()\fR function may fail if: .sp .ne 2 .mk .na \fB\fBEMFILE\fR\fR .ad .RS 16n .rt There are {\fBOPEN_MAX\fR} file descriptors currently open in the calling process. .RE .sp .ne 2 .mk .na \fB\fBENAMETOOLONG\fR\fR .ad .RS 16n .rt Pathname resolution of a symbolic link produced an intermediate result whose length exceeds \fBPATH_MAX\fR. .RE .sp .ne 2 .mk .na \fB\fBENFILE\fR\fR .ad .RS 16n .rt Too many files are currently open on the system. .RE .SH USAGE .sp .LP The \fBopendir()\fR and \fBfdopendir()\fR functions should be used in conjunction with \fBreaddir\fR(3C), \fBclosedir\fR(3C) and \fBrewinddir\fR(3C) to examine the contents of the directory (see the \fBEXAMPLES\fR section in \fBreaddir\fR(3C)). This method is recommended for portability. .SH ATTRIBUTES .sp .LP See \fBattributes\fR(7) for descriptions of the following attributes: .sp .TS tab( ) box; cw(2.75i) |cw(2.75i) lw(2.75i) |lw(2.75i) . ATTRIBUTE TYPE ATTRIBUTE VALUE _ Interface Stability Committed _ MT-Level Safe _ Standard For opendir, see \fBstandards\fR(7). .TE .sp .SH SEE ALSO .sp .LP \fBlstat\fR(2), \fBsymlink\fR(2), \fBclosedir\fR(3C), \fBdirfd\fR(3C), \fBreaddir\fR(3C), \fBrewinddir\fR(3C), \fBscandir\fR(3C), \fBseekdir\fR(3C), \fBtelldir\fR(3C), \fBattributes\fR(7), \fBstandards\fR(7)